DigitalOcean VPS性能和速度测评-高IO高带宽大流量美国新加坡机房 - 挖站否-挖掘建站的乐趣

DigitalOcean是美国一家知名的VPS主机商，和Linode、Vultr，并列为2019年国外建站VPS主机Top 3。DigitalOcean在国内用户众多，产品多样，提供了美国、新加坡、印度、英国、德国等八大机房可供选择，VPS主机内存、硬盘、带宽等都是可以自定义的。

最近DigitalOcean推出了新版的VPS主机控制面板，用起来更为顺手。本篇文章主要是来分享一下新的DigitalOcean VPS主机操作管理的技巧，DigitalOcean 美国机房的VPS主机连接国内速度最快，这里将给出关于DigitalOcean美国VPS主机的性能和速度测试报告，以供大家参考。

新DigitalOcean VPS主机性能和速度测试-高IO高带宽大流量美国新加坡机房

更多的关于VPS主机评测可以参考：VPS主机排行榜单，想要用来建站的话建议选择大牌厂商的VPS主机：

  1. 88元一年腾讯云VPS主机性能速度评测-1核2G内存50G硬盘VPS主机
  2. 建站首选-新版Linode VPS控制面板使用和Linode VPS性能速度评测
  3. Kdatacenter韩国VPS主机性能与速度评测-SK机房速度快但是不好用

一、DigitalOcean VPS介绍

网站：

  1. 官方：https://www.digitalocean.com
  2. 学生包：https://education.github.com/pack/offers
  3. 评分：https://wzfou.com/digitalocean-pingjia/

DigitalOcean

_/ 10_ 综合得分 (_7_ 人评价)

性能8.5

速度7.9

售后8.4

稳定8.6

评测 测速 监控 榜单

1.1 DigitalOcean机房

DigitalOcean VPS在全球有八大机房，主要分布在美国、欧洲和亚洲，分别是美国纽约、旧金山、荷兰阿姆斯特丹、新加坡、英国伦敦、德国法兰克福、加拿大多伦多、印度班加罗尔。各机房的测速如下：

机房位置 数据中心 测试 IP 官方测速 100 MB
洛杉矶 New York NYC1 165.227.194.167 speedtest-nyc1.digitalocean.com 100MB
洛杉矶 New York NYC2 192.241.184.88 speedtest-nyc2.digitalocean.com 100 MB
洛杉矶 New York NYC3 174.138.51.137 speedtest-nyc3.digitalocean.com 100 MB
旧金山 San Francisco SFO1 107.170.223.15 speedtest-sfo1.digitalocean.com 100 MB
旧金山 San Francisco SFO2 165.227.29.84 speedtest-sfo2.digitalocean.com 100 MB
多伦多 Toronto TOR1 159.203.57.38 speedtest-tor1.digitalocean.com 100 MB
新加坡 Singapore SGP1 159.89.192.182 speedtest-sgp1.digitalocean.com 100 MB
班加罗尔 Bangalore BLR1 139.59.80.215 speedtest-blr1.digitalocean.com 100 MB
伦敦 London LON1 46.101.44.214 speedtest-lon1.digitalocean.com 100 MB
法兰克福 Frankfurt FRA1 46.101.218.147 speedtest-fra1.digitalocean.com 100 MB
阿姆斯特丹 Amsterdam AMS2 188.226.175.227 speedtest-ams2.digitalocean.com 100 MB
阿姆斯特丹 Amsterdam AMS3 178.62.216.76 speedtest-ams3.digitalocean.com 100 MB

1.2 DigitalOcean套餐

DigitalOcean VPS套餐各类非常多，可以自由地选择CPU、内存、硬盘等组合，近期也推出了大内存、高CPU类型的VPS，以满足不同类型的客户需要。最便宜的一款VPS是1GB内存25GB SSD的VPS，价格是5美元/月。DigitalOcean VPS套餐主要有：

内存 VCPUS 月流量 SSD DISK 价格
1 GB 1 vCPU 1 TB 25 GB $5/mo
2 GB 1 vCPU 2 TB 50 GB $10/mo
3 GB 1 vCPU 3 TB 60 GB $15/mo
2 GB 2 vCPUs 3 TB 60 GB $15/mo
1 GB 3 vCPUs 3 TB 60 GB $15/mo
4 GB 2 vCPUs 4 TB 80 GB $20/mo
8 GB 4 vCPUs 5 TB 160 GB $40/mo
16 GB 6 vCPUs 6 TB 320 GB $80/mo
32 GB 8 vCPUs 7 TB 640 GB $160/mo
48 GB 12 vCPUs 8 TB 960 GB $240/mo
64 GB 16 vCPUs 9 TB 1,280 GB $320/mo
96 GB 20 vCPUs 10 TB 1,920 GB $480/mo
128 GB 24 vCPUs 11 TB 2,560 GB $640/mo
192 GB 32 vCPUs 12 TB 3,840 GB $960/mo
DigitalOcean官网

1.3 DO免费50美元优惠

GitHub 学生包是一个由 GitHub 免费提供给学生的福利，里面包括了计算机专业可能用到的很多付费资源，主要有 DIgitalocean 的 50美元代金券，NameCheap免费域名一枚。申请条件就是一条：

一个学校提供的电子邮箱地址（ @edu.cn 无效）或有效的学生证件或是任何官方入学证明。

想要获得DIgitalocean 的 50美元代金券难度就在于要有一个edu教育邮箱，方法参考：免费.edu邮箱获取方法-用教育邮箱获取免费VPS\域名\软件汇总列表。

DigitalOcean VPS优惠50美元

二、DigitalOcean VPS管理

2.1 创建VPS主机

DigitalOcean VPS支持使用paypal付款，首先注册账号，然后登录到DigitalOcean VPS，点击新建。

DigitalOcean VPS新建

然后选择VPS主机配置，最便宜的为5美元一个月。

DigitalOcean VPS最便宜为5美元

接着就是选择机房了，一般来DigitalOcean VPS美国旧金山机房连接国内的速度快。

DigitalOcean VPS选择机房位置

这个就是DigitalOcean VPS控制面板了，可以重启、关机、重装系统等。（点击放大）

DigitalOcean VPS重启关机

2.2 VPS主机快照

DigitalOcean VPS提供了快照功能，不过是收费了，价格大约是0.05美元/G/月。VPS主机快照可以用来恢复或者是直接新建一个。

DigitalOcean VPS主机快照

2.3 VPS升级降级

DigitalOcean VPS可以直接在线升级或者降级。

DigitalOcean VPS升级套餐

三、DigitalOcean VPS性能

以下是DigitalOcean美国VPS主机的CPU、内存测试。

DigitalOcean VPS内存测试

这是DigitalOcean VPS流媒体测试结果。

DigitalOcean VPS媒体测试

高带宽。这是DigitalOcean VPS机房带宽测试，上传和下载速度可以达到G以上，相当大。

DigitalOcean VPS带宽测试

这是DigitalOcean美国1GB VPS的unixbench性能测试，1GB内存得分为900，还是不错的。（点击放大）

DigitalOcean VPS性能综合得分

四、DigitalOcean VPS速度

4.1 三网普通直连

这里以DigitalOcean美国机房的VPS主机作为测试，这是DigitalOcean VPS电信去程线路。

DigitalOcean VPS电信线路

这是DigitalOcean VPS联通去程线路。

DigitalOcean VPS联通线路

这是DigitalOcean VPS移动去程线路。

DigitalOcean VPS移动线路

以下是DigitalOcean美国机房VPS主机电信、联通、移动回程线路测试结果，可以看到DigitalOcean VPS线路都是普通直连线路。

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-> Traceroute Test (IPV4)

Traceroute to China, Beijing CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 123.125.99.1 (123.125.99.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.254  1.26 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.156  1.43 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.176  0.68 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  4.14.33.69  1.44 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 5  *
 6  4.26.2.166  13.12 ms  AS3356  United States California Los Angeles level3.com
 7  219.158.96.25  156.80 ms  AS4837  China Beijing ChinaUnicom
 8  219.158.5.245  162.90 ms  AS4837  China Beijing ChinaUnicom
 9  219.158.5.157  167.27 ms  AS4837  China Beijing ChinaUnicom
10  124.65.194.14  161.10 ms  AS4808  China Beijing ChinaUnicom
11  125.33.187.126  161.69 ms  AS4808  China Beijing ChinaUnicom
12  124.65.194.50  158.37 ms  AS4808  China Beijing ChinaUnicom
13  61.135.113.158  159.00 ms  AS4808  China Beijing ChinaUnicom
14  *
15  *
16  123.125.99.1  159.94 ms  AS4808  China Beijing ChinaUnicom

Traceroute to China, Beijing CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 180.149.128.1 (180.149.128.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.253  1.14 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.154  1.03 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.180  0.49 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  4.14.33.69  1.02 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 5  4.69.209.181  1.15 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 6  4.53.210.214  6.87 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 7  202.97.50.61  4.39 ms  AS4134  United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom
 8  202.97.59.105  156.23 ms  AS4134  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
 9  202.97.14.209  156.07 ms  AS4134  China Beijing ChinaTelecom
10  *
11  *
12  180.149.128.1  159.67 ms  AS23724  China Beijing ChinaTelecom

Traceroute to China, Beijing CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 211.136.88.117 (211.136.88.117), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.254  1.32 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.144  1.09 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.178  0.60 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  *
 5  *
 6  4.68.111.46  18.09 ms  AS3356  LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com
 7  223.120.6.53  17.90 ms  AS58453  United States Washington Seattle ChinaMobile
 8  *
 9  *
10  *
11  221.176.21.229  210.73 ms  AS9808  China Beijing ChinaMobile
12  221.183.26.26  227.18 ms  AS9808  China Beijing ChinaMobile
13  221.179.158.110  215.33 ms  AS56048  China Beijing ChinaMobile
14  211.136.88.117  217.11 ms  AS56048  China Beijing ChinaMobile

Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 58.247.0.49 (58.247.0.49), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.253  0.79 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.154  0.88 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.178  0.53 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  *
 5  4.69.209.165  1.90 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 6  4.53.208.118  163.92 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 7  219.158.97.177  170.84 ms  AS4837  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
 8  219.158.113.118  175.61 ms  AS4837  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
 9  219.158.113.109  175.23 ms  AS4837  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
10  *
11  112.64.243.169  166.84 ms  AS17621  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
12  58.247.0.49  167.92 ms  AS17621  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom

Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 180.153.28.1 (180.153.28.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.254  0.96 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.146  1.10 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.188  0.52 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  *
 5  4.69.209.189  1.09 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 6  4.53.210.154  5.35 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 7  202.97.50.57  6.09 ms  AS4134  United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom
 8  202.97.6.1  139.88 ms  AS4134  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
 9  202.97.12.181  151.71 ms  AS4134  China ChinaTelecom
10  202.97.24.253  145.58 ms  AS4134  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
11  202.101.63.201  157.10 ms  AS4812  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
12  124.74.166.14  148.18 ms  AS4812  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
13  101.95.225.218  147.85 ms  AS4812  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
14  101.227.255.38  147.05 ms  AS4812  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
15  180.153.28.1  159.04 ms  AS4812  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom

Traceroute to China, Shanghai CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 221.183.55.22 (221.183.55.22), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.254  1.63 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.146  1.13 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.182  0.88 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  *
 5  *
 6  4.68.111.46  18.22 ms  AS3356  LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com
 7  223.120.6.214  66.67 ms  AS58453  United States California San Jose ChinaMobile
 8  *
 9  221.183.55.22  224.13 ms  AS9808  China Shanghai ChinaMobile

Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 210.21.4.130 (210.21.4.130), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.253  0.61 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.146  12.44 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.180  0.52 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  *
 5  4.69.209.249  9.41 ms  AS3356  United States California Los Angeles level3.com
 6  4.26.0.122  13.30 ms  AS3356  United States California Los Angeles level3.com
 7  219.158.98.61  182.79 ms  AS4837  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
 8  219.158.20.221  189.35 ms  AS4837  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
 9  219.158.24.125  182.58 ms  AS4837  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
10  120.82.0.158  190.20 ms  AS17816  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
11  120.80.175.70  179.91 ms  AS17622  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom
12  210.21.4.130  181.41 ms  AS17622  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom

Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 113.108.209.1 (113.108.209.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.253  0.91 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.154  0.98 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.176  0.55 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  *
 5  4.69.209.181  1.16 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 6  4.53.210.210  3.94 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 7  202.97.86.186  4.25 ms  AS4134  United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom
 8  202.97.51.129  159.42 ms  AS4134  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
 9  202.97.85.18  178.01 ms  AS4134  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
10  202.97.91.161  187.03 ms  AS4134  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
11  113.96.4.158  190.22 ms  AS58466  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom
12  113.108.209.1  189.75 ms  AS58466  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom

Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 211.139.129.5 (211.139.129.5), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.254  0.99 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.150  1.10 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.186  0.83 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  4.14.33.69  0.75 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 5  *
 6  4.68.111.46  18.17 ms  AS3356  LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com
 7  223.120.6.53  18.17 ms  AS58453  United States Washington Seattle ChinaMobile
 8  *
 9  221.183.55.98  166.60 ms  AS9808  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
10  221.176.24.129  177.45 ms  AS9808  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
11  221.176.24.101  165.21 ms  AS9808  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
12  221.183.14.126  167.71 ms  AS9808  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
13  120.198.205.85  173.43 ms  AS56040  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile
14  211.139.129.5  173.42 ms  AS56040  China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile

Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU AS9929 (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 210.13.66.238 (210.13.66.238), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.253  0.84 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.144  0.91 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.190  0.56 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  213.248.99.162  0.88 ms  AS1299  TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com
 5  62.115.115.217  2.80 ms  AS1299  United States California San Jose telia.com
 6  80.239.194.31  1.46 ms  AS1299  United States California San Jose telia.com
 7  *
 8  208.222.0.98  139.95 ms  AS701  China Beijing verizon.com
 9  218.105.2.89  140.26 ms  AS9929  China Beijing ChinaUnicom
10  *
11  218.105.2.198  150.83 ms  AS9929  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
12  210.13.112.254  141.41 ms  AS9929  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
13  210.13.66.237  151.05 ms  AS9929  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom
14  210.13.66.238  145.83 ms  AS9929  China Shanghai ChinaUnicom

Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT CN2 (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 58.32.0.1 (58.32.0.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  167.172.192.253  1.01 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 2  138.197.249.154  0.91 ms  AS14061  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 3  138.197.249.190  7.73 ms  *  United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com
 4  4.14.33.53  0.82 ms  AS3356  United States California San Jose level3.com
 5  *
 6  4.71.136.202  11.12 ms  AS3356  United States California Los Angeles level3.com
 7  *
 8  *
 9  *
10  *
11  58.32.0.1  146.07 ms  AS4812  China Shanghai ChinaTelecom

4.2 上传下载文件速度

这是本地电信通过SFTP直接下载DigitalOcean VPS服务器上的文件的速度，可以达到400KB/s。

DigitalOcean VPS下载速度

这是本地电信上传到DigitalOcean VPS的速度。

DigitalOcean VPS上传速度

用站长工具测试的DigitalOcean VPS美国机房的Ping值。

DigitalOcean VPS机房Ping值

4.3 DigitalOcean速度

以下是使用DigitalOcean VPS观看视频的速度，时好时坏。本部分因涉及隐私的问题，仅对登录用户开放，谢谢理解。

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本文关于VPS性能和速度测试参考自：VPS主机性能和速度测试方法，DigitalOcean VPS详细的测试结果：https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/XK4QdYhhTB/

五、总结

DigitalOcean的VPS主机带宽高、SSD硬盘IO快、大流量，综合性价比高。而且DigitalOcean是按时计费的，5美元没有用完可以直接退还到账号上。唯一的不足就是DigitalOcean的机房线路没有CN2好。

DigitalOcean VPS主机白天连接速度还是比较快的，晚上的话会比较慢。如果想要使用DigitalOcean建站的话，建议上用CloudFlare Railgun加速，参考：免费启用Railgun动态加速。